Its extensive territory means that the weather in China differs between regions. With the Himalayas in the west, the Gobi Desert in the north and pervasive city smog in a country spanning two major ecozones, it follows that there is a vast degree of variation in China’s climate, which ranges from subarctic to tropical.
Roughly speaking, China can be divided into five climactic zones from south to north: tropical, subtropical, temperate, medium temperate and sub-arctic.
South China, with cities such as Guangzhou and Hong Kong, generally has hot and humid summers with frequent rains, and high temperatures of above (30°C). Winter temperatures range from mild to warm and experience lighter rains and lower levels of humidity.
>> What to wear:
Normally, T-shirts are enough for living in this area. You can put on one shirt on top from spring to autumn, and two or three during winter when the temperature is extremely low.
Cities such as Shanghai in Eastern China are affected by ocean currents and monsoons, experiencing humid and rainy summers, and cold winters with light rain and occasional snow.
>> What to wear:
In early spring, you should bring some sweaters and coats to resist the cold, while during summer, some t-shirts and jeans should be perfect options.
Central China
Central China is popular with tourists for its natural beauty and the ancient attractions in cities such as Wuhan. It has year-round precipitation, distinctive seasons and relatively warm temperatures throughout the year, with occasional light snow in winter, and summer monsoons.
>> What to wear:
T-shirts, thin sweaters etc. should be enough for spring and autumn. Since it is very hot in summer in central China, you should wear some thin clothes and skirts for girls.
Western China
Western China, spanning a large region ranging from desert plateaus to mountainous Tibet, is known for its geographic diversity. As a whole, winters in the region are dry and cold while some areas experience scorching summers and others are milder.
>> What to wear:
You should bring some jackets to wear in deep autumn and winter. Shirts and jeans are suitable for other seasons.
Northern China, which most notably contains Beijing, is known for winters that are progressively colder the further north one goes, with some of the lowest temperatures in the country. Summers are often warm, with high levels of rainfall and humid conditions.
>> What to wear:
Put on as much as you can, so that you can survive the freezing cold winter in northern China.
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